Fungal ITS2 data from Pyroleae and Monotropa hypopitys germination study

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Descripción

This dataset contains ITS metabarcoding data describing fungal communities associated with germinating seeds and early developmental stages of Pyroleae species and Monotropa hypopitys in Sweden. The data were generated using high-throughput sequencing of the ITS2 region to characterize ectomycorrhizal fungal diversity and its relationship to plant development and ecological conditions.DescriptionThe dataset originates from a field-based seed sowing experiment designed to investigate fungal associations during early ontogeny of mycoheterotrophic and partially mycoheterotrophic plants (Johansson et al. 2017). Seed bags were deployed across multiple forest sites and retrieved over multiple years to assess germination, seedling development, and associated fungal communities. DNA was extracted from germinated seedlings and analyzed using ITS metabarcoding of the ITS2 region. The resulting dataset includes operational taxonomic units (OTUs), taxonomic assignments, and sequence read abundances, providing a detailed characterization of fungal diversity associated with early plant life stages.PurposeThe purpose of this dataset is to document the diversity and composition of fungal communities associated with early developmental stages of selected plant species and to support research on plant-fungal interactions, mycoheterotrophy, and forest ecosystem processes, building on the findings presented in Johansson et al. 2017, Mol Ecol, 26: 2591-2604. https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.14050This dataset was published via the SBDI ASV portal.

Registros

Los datos en este recurso de registros biológicos han sido publicados como Archivo Darwin Core(DwC-A), el cual es un formato estándar para compartir datos de biodiversidad como un conjunto de una o más tablas de datos. La tabla de datos del core contiene 9.922 registros.

también existen 2 tablas de datos de extensiones. Un registro en una extensión provee información adicional sobre un registro en el core. El número de registros en cada tabla de datos de la extensión se ilustra a continuación.

9922

29766

9922

Este IPT archiva los datos y, por lo tanto, sirve como repositorio de datos. Los datos y los metadatos del recurso están disponibles para su descarga en la sección descargas. La tabla versiones enumera otras versiones del recurso que se han puesto a disposición del público y permite seguir los cambios realizados en el recurso a lo largo del tiempo.

Versiones

La siguiente tabla muestra sólo las versiones publicadas del recurso que son de acceso público.

¿Cómo referenciar?

Los usuarios deben citar este trabajo de la siguiente manera:

Johansson V (2026). Fungal ITS2 data from Pyroleae and Monotropa hypopitys germination study. Version 1.1. Stockholm University. Occurrence dataset. https://www.gbif.se/ipt/resource?r=pyrola-its2-2011-2012&v=1.1

Derechos

Los usuarios deben respetar los siguientes derechos de uso:

El publicador y propietario de los derechos de este trabajo es Stockholm University. Esta obra está bajo una licencia Creative Commons de Atribución/Reconocimiento (CC-BY 4.0).

Registro GBIF

Este recurso ha sido registrado en GBIF con el siguiente UUID: d19074ea-f1cf-42ba-9109-e99a5e6a50a5. Stockholm University publica este recurso y está registrado en GBIF como un publicador de datos avalado por GBIF Sweden.

Palabras clave

Occurrence; ITS; metabarcoding; fungal communities; ectomycorrhizal fungi; mycoheterotrophy; seedling development; Pyroleae; Monotropa hypopitys; dust seeds; Sweden

Contactos

Veronika Johansson

Proveedor De Los Metadatos ●
Originador ●
Punto De Contacto

GBIF Sweden Node Manager

Swedish Museum of Natural History

Box 50007

104 05 Stockholm

veronika.johansson@nrm.se

+468-51954036

https://orcid.org/https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3028-9947

Ove Eriksson

Investigador Principal

Stockholm University

Stockholm

ove.eriksson@su.se

Urmas Kõljalg

Autor

University of Tartu

Tartu

urmas.koljalg@ut.ee

Leho Tedersoo

Autor

University of Tartu

Tartu

leho.tedersoo@ut.ee

Mohammad Bahram

Autor

Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences

Uppsala

mohammad.bahram@slu.se

Cobertura geográfica

Sampling was conducted on the island of Öland, Sweden, across multiple forest sites including coniferous and mixed forests.

Coordenadas límite	Latitud Mínima Longitud Mínima [56,438, 16,387], Latitud Máxima Longitud Máxima [57,353, 17,093]

Cobertura taxonómica

N/A

Reino	Fungi
Filo	Mortierellomycota, Basidiobolomycota, Entorrhizomycota, Mucoromycota, Ascomycota, Zoopagomycota, Rozellomycota, Basidiomycota, Chytridiomycota
Class	Geminibasidiomycetes, Rhizophydiomycetes, Rozellomycota_cls_Incertae_sedis, Tremellomycetes, GS27, Atractiellomycetes, Spizellomycetes, Mortierellomycetes, Microbotryomycetes, Basidiobolomycota_cls_Incertae_sedis, Malasseziomycetes, Pezizomycotina_cls_Incertae_sedis, Dothideomycetes, Candelariomycetes, Eurotiomycetes, Entorrhizomycetes, Umbelopsidomycetes, Exobasidiomycetes, Sordariomycetes, Saccharomycetes, Lobulomycetes, Geoglossomycetes, Mucoromycetes, Pucciniomycetes, Rhizophlyctidomycetes, Archaeorhizomycetes, Arthoniomycetes, Agaricomycetes, Cystobasidiomycetes, Ascomycota_cls_Incertae_sedis, Rozellomycotina_cls_Incertae_sedis, Zoopagomycetes, Pezizomycetes, Basidiobolomycetes, Leotiomycetes, Orbiliomycetes
Orden	Leucosporidiales, Pezizomycotina_ord_Incertae_sedis, Microthyriales, Filobasidiales, Myrmecridiales, Agaricomycetes_ord_Incertae_sedis, Eurotiomycetidae_ord_Incertae_sedis, Lichenostigmatales, Trichosphaeriales, Microbotryomycetes_ord_Incertae_sedis, Auriculariales, Sordariales, Leotiomycetes_ord_Incertae_sedis, Rhizophlyctidales, Cladosporiales, Mytilinidiales, Orbiliales, Onygenales, Verrucariales, Helicobasidiales, Exobasidiomycetes_ord_Incertae_sedis, Malasseziales, Tremellodendropsidales, Microascales, Cystofilobasidiales, Trichosporonales, Sebacinales, Dothideomycetes_ord_Incertae_sedis, Geminibasidiales, Corticiales, Geoglossales, Acrospermales, Mortierellales, Pseudodactylariales, Rhytismatales, Asterinales, Helotiales, Mucorales, Chaetosphaeriales, Agaricales, GS11, Cephalothecales, Atheliales, Trechisporales, Entorrhizales, Annulatascales, Rozellomycota_ord_Incertae_sedis, Basidiobolomycota_ord_Incertae_sedis, Candelariales, Pleosporales, Umbelopsidales, Pezizales, Glomerellales, Kriegeriales, Spizellomycetales, Polyporales, Sporidiobolales, Zoopagales, Mycosphaerellales, Eurotiales, Capnodiales, Patellariales, GS27_ord_Incertae_sedis, Hymenochaetales, Sclerococcales, Xylariales, Russulales, Hypocreales, Atractiellales, Botryosphaeriales, Tremellales, Chaetothyriales, Venturiales, Exobasidiales, Thelebolales, Tubeufiales, Magnaporthales, Thelephorales, Rhizophydiales, Leotiales, Gloniales, Lobulomycetales, Saccharomycetales, Boletales, Ascomycota_ord_Incertae_sedis, Archaeorhizomycetales, Coniochaetales, Cantharellales, Basidiobolales, Cystobasidiales, Phacidiales, Chaetomellales, Dothideales, Amphisphaeriales

Métodos de muestreo

Seeds of five plant species (Chimaphila umbellata, Moneses uniflora, Monotropa hypopitys, Pyrola chlorantha, and Pyrola rotundifolia) were collected from mature individuals at each study site. Seeds were placed in mesh seed bags and buried in experimental plots in the field. At each site, seed bags were deployed both in plots containing adult plants (occupied plots) and in control plots without adult individuals (unoccupied plots), allowing comparison of germination and fungal associations under different ecological conditions. Seed bags were retrieved annually over a three-year period following sowing. Upon retrieval, germination status and developmental stage of seedlings were recorded. Seedlings were categorized into developmental stages (germinated, elongated, and branched), and samples of germinated seedlings were collected for molecular analysis of associated fungal communities.

Área de Estudio	The study was conducted on the island of Öland, Sweden, across multiple forest sites representing different habitat types, including old-growth coniferous forests dominated by Pinus sylvestris and mixed coniferous–deciduous forests. The sites were selected to represent suitable habitats for the target plant species and to allow comparison between locations with and without established adult individuals of the studied species.
Control de Calidad	Sequence data were subjected to multiple quality control steps to ensure reliability. Raw reads were filtered to remove low-quality sequences, chimeric sequences, and singletons. Only sequences passing quality thresholds were retained for further analysis. Operational taxonomic units (OTUs) were clustered at a 97 percent sequence similarity threshold. Taxonomic assignments were performed using reference databases, and assignments were accepted based on sequence similarity criteria. Negative controlsitem-0 were included during laboratory procedures to detect contamination, and non-target sequences were excluded from analyses where appropriate (Johansson et al. 2017). Re-annotation against UNITE database took place before publication of this dataset (2026-03-30).

Área de Estudio

The study was conducted on the island of Öland, Sweden, across multiple forest sites representing different habitat types, including old-growth coniferous forests dominated by Pinus sylvestris and mixed coniferous–deciduous forests. The sites were selected to represent suitable habitats for the target plant species and to allow comparison between locations with and without established adult individuals of the studied species.

Control de Calidad

Sequence data were subjected to multiple quality control steps to ensure reliability. Raw reads were filtered to remove low-quality sequences, chimeric sequences, and singletons. Only sequences passing quality thresholds were retained for further analysis. Operational taxonomic units (OTUs) were clustered at a 97 percent sequence similarity threshold. Taxonomic assignments were performed using reference databases, and assignments were accepted based on sequence similarity criteria. Negative controlsitem-0 were included during laboratory procedures to detect contamination, and non-target sequences were excluded from analyses where appropriate (Johansson et al. 2017). Re-annotation against UNITE database took place before publication of this dataset (2026-03-30).

Descripción de la metodología paso a paso:

DNA was extracted from germinated seedlings using a soil DNA extraction protocol. The internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region was amplified using PCR with primers targeting fungal ITS regions. Amplicons were normalized, pooled, and sequenced using 454 pyrosequencing technology. Sequence data were processed using bioinformatics pipelines that included demultiplexing, trimming, and clustering into OTUs. Representative sequences for each OTU were compared against reference databases (including UNITE and INSDC) for taxonomic identification. OTUs were assigned to taxonomic levels based on sequence similarity thresholds, and fungal taxa of interest, particularly ectomycorrhizal groups, were identified for further ecological analysis.

Metadatos adicionales

Introducción
Primeros pasos
Propósito
Identificadores alternativos	d19074ea-f1cf-42ba-9109-e99a5e6a50a5
	https://www.gbif.se/ipt/resource?r=pyrola-its2-2011-2012